As spring matures across the Western United States, the days grow longer and warmer—setting the stage for one of the most productive planting periods of the year. Whether you’re farming in California, gardening in Oregon, or managing a homestead in Utah, this regional planting guide for the West will help you stay ahead of the season.
What to Plant in Late April (Western Region)
The West’s varied microclimates—from coastal fog to high desert heat—mean flexibility is key. Still, late April is a great time to plant:
- Warm-season crops: Tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, cucumbers, squash, and beans thrive in most Western gardens once frost danger has passed.
- Direct-sow herbs: Basil, cilantro, dill, and parsley can be sown now for a fresh summer harvest.
- Flowers and pollinator plants: Sunflowers, cosmos, zinnias, and native wildflowers will brighten your plot and support local bees.
For cooler zones in higher elevations, you can still plant hardy crops like carrots, radishes, beets, lettuce, and kale, especially with row covers or cold frames.
Harvest Expectations
Farms and gardeners in the West can expect early harvests of:
- Greens: Spinach, lettuce, arugula, and mustard greens.
- Spring onions and radishes: Quick growers perfect for farmers market bundles.
- Strawberries: In southern and coastal areas, the first strawberries are starting to sweeten up.
Use this regional planting guide for the West to anticipate what will soon be available at your local farm stands or on Farm Trader.
Tips for Western Growers
- Mulch now to conserve moisture as summer approaches.
- Drip irrigation is a must for dry regions—install or check your system before peak heat.
- Watch for pests: Aphids and flea beetles can be active now; keep a close eye on seedlings.
For Shoppers at Local Markets
Late April is a fantastic time to support your local farms. Expect to see:
- Spring greens, radishes, green garlic, herbs, and early berries.
- Seedlings and starter plants for your own garden—tomatoes, peppers, herbs, and more.
- Handmade farm goods like soaps, eggs, honey, and fresh-cut flowers.
Shopping from local farms during this time supports early-season income and helps small producers thrive.
