U.S. crops in mid-July bring encouraging news from the fields. According to the USDA’s latest crop progress report, several key crops are advancing well, with many showing above-average conditions, though a few remain under pressure.
Corn: On Track and Thriving
Corn in the top 18 producing states has reached the silking stage in 34% of fields, slightly above the five‑year average of 33%. Meanwhile, 7% of corn has entered the dough stage, ahead of the typical 5% benchmark.
Crop health continues strong, with 74% rated good to excellent, climbing 6 points over last year. Fair conditions account for 21%, while just 5% fall into poor or very poor.
Soybeans: Steady Progress
Soybeans are also on track, with 47% blooming, matching the average. Pod setting reached 15%, a touch above the 14% norm.
Crop quality remains solid: 70% good to excellent, up from 66% last week. Yield challenges are minor, with 5% rated poor or very poor.
Wheat & Oats: Mixed Results
- Winter wheat harvest stands at 63% complete, just below the five‑year average of 64%.
- In six spring wheat states, 78% of crops had headed, topping the average of 75%. However, only 54% are in good or excellent shape, trailing last year’s 77% by 23 points.
- Oats show strong progress: 92% have headed and 12% are already harvested, aligning with averages.
Weather Outlook: Boosting Crop Health
A slow-moving front is delivering widespread rainfall across the Corn Belt, improving soil moisture and supporting U.S. crops mid-July. However, areas like northern Indiana are still experiencing dryness, while the Pacific Northwest faces persistent heat and drought challenges.
Final Takeaways on U.S. Crops Mid-July
- Corn and soybeans show healthy development and above-average conditions.
- Wheat harvesting aligns closely with historical trends, though oat and spring wheat conditions raise mild concerns.
- Variable weather means farmers must remain alert, but overall progress looks promising.
